How to Reduce Expenses By Going Green At Home
Going green isn't just for environmentalists anymore ... it's for all
homeowners who want to save thousands when building a new home or updating their
current residence.
There are a variety of ways to make your home more energy efficient, from
simply switching to Compact Fluorescent Light Bulbs (saving about $30 or more in
electricity costs over each bulb's lifetime), to installing solar panels (saving
up to $2,500 on an average home's annual utility bill).
According to the Appraisal Institute, for every dollar saved on a property's
utility bill, a home's appraised value increases about $20.
The following are green suggestions, along with the savings homeowners may
incur in the process:
Lower utility bills. Appliances, insulation, windows and
heating systems all have the ability to be energy efficient. By upgrading
everyday appliances to energy efficient models, such as Energy Star, homeowners
can expect a minimum of 10-15 percent savings on their electricity bills right
away. What's more, tax credits are available at 30 percent of the cost, up to a
$1,500 lifetime limit, for installation of these products in 2010 - for existing
homes only: windows and doors, insulation, roofs (metal and asphalt), HVAC,
water heaters (non-solar), and biomass stoves. Installation costs may even be
included as part of the tax credit calculation for certain HVAC, water heater,
and biomass stove installations.
Materials matter. Outside the home, recycled plastic lumber
and wood composite materials reduce reliance on chemically treated lumber and
durable hardwood for decks, porches, trim and fencing. Inside the home, when it
comes to flooring, next to natural wood, greener flooring choices include
low-VOC (volatile organic compounds) carpets for better indoor air quality,
laminates that successfully mimic scarce hardwood, and linoleum, a natural
product making a design comeback.
Control your environment. Install a programmable thermostat
to set your heating and cooling equipment to automatically turn on or off to
match your schedule and create a comfortable and energy-efficient living
environment. These units typically offer savings of 10 to 15 percent and cost
anywhere between $40 and $100.
Think outside of the box. Not all greening is done within
the walls of the home. Thanks to the Wind, Solar, Geothermal and Fuel Cell Tax
Credit (Tax Code Section 25D), tax credits are available at 30 percent of the
cost, with no cap through 2016 (for existing homes and new construction) for
Geothermal Heat Pumps (use the earth as a source of heat in the winter, or as a
coolant in the summer), Solar Panels (use light energy from the sun to generate
electricity), Solar Water Heaters, Small Wind Energy Systems, and Fuel Cells.
More detailed information on Solar Energy can be found at the American Solar
Energy Society website:www.ases.org.
Conserve Water. This includes both inside and outside.
Toilets, showers and faucets account for 60 percent of water usage in the home,
according to the EPA. Green efficiency experts recommend that homeowners install
low-flow showerheads, for example, which will save on water heating and use.
Repair water leaks in tubs, showers and sinks. Replacing household appliances
like dishwashers with more efficient models can save 11,000 gallons of water per
year.
Lastly, when looking to upgrade your home, keep an eye out for the
Manufacturer's Certification. This is a signed statement from the manufacturer
certifying that the product or component qualifies for the tax credit. The IRS
encourages manufacturers to provide these certifications on their website to
facilitate identification of qualified products. Tax payers must keep a copy of
the certification statement for their records, however, they do not have to
submit a copy with their tax return.
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